Bees are an important part of our planet and ecosystem. They help flowers grow and produce flowers and fruits.
We鈥檝e been chatting to Tiny Happy People Ambassador (and beekeeper extraordinaire!) JB Gill on how to help your child understand and protect the tiny creatures.
In his beekeeping suit and surrounded by buzzing hives, JLS star JB Gill is a world away from performing on stage. But he鈥檚 just as passionate about his new hobby.
鈥淚 first got into beekeeping last year during the lockdown鈥, he says. 鈥淚t鈥檚 something I've been meaning to do for a while and it was the perfect time to get involved.鈥
JB, who lives on a farm in Kent with his family, says, 鈥淲e all should know how important bees are for pollinating our flowers and crops. We must do whatever we can to protect bee populations.鈥
He鈥檚 teaching his children - Ace, 5 and Chiara, 2 - about bees and how important they are for our planet.
鈥淢y children always watch me handle our bees with care at a safe distance. They see me suited and booted and recognise that there is a safe way to handle them. They鈥檙e not yet old enough to handle and manage the bees themselves. But we want them to respect them and understand the process when it comes to looking after the bees and seeing how they make honey.鈥
My son loves to ask what the bees do. I explain the different types of bees within the colony and the jobs each of them does.
鈥淚 am just fascinated by how they operate and being able to sample just the tiniest snapshot of what they do up close is mind-blowingly brilliant!鈥
Five bee-friendly activities to try with your little one
Want to get your kids involved in caring for our bees? Here are some brilliant bee-themed activity ideas from the Royal Horticultural Society (RHS).
And we鈥檝e got expert advice from Speech and Language Therapist Alys Mathers on how to use your outdoor time to build your little one鈥檚 communication skills.
1. Go on a bee hunt
Head out with your toddler and explore your garden or local park.
Helen Bostock, Senior Horticultural Advisor at the RHS says, 鈥淎 nice activity is to go on a hunt for bee homes. Search for holes the size of 50p鈥檚 in the long grass. These are often old mouse holes used by several types of bumblebees to nest in. Or find little 鈥榲olcanoes鈥 of crumbly soil with tiny holes in the top - these are the homes of small mining bees.鈥
You can also turn this into a learning activity. Alys says, 鈥淗ide bee toys or drawings of bees outside. Rather than saying 鈥榟otter鈥 or 鈥榗older鈥 as your little one hunts for them, make a loud buzzing noise when your child is close to them, and a quieter buzzing noise when they are further away. This is a great way to encourage listening.鈥
2. Put up a bee hotel
A lovely way to protect bees is to create a little home for them if you have a garden space.
鈥淧utting up a is a good way to encourage solitary bees to nest in a garden and fascinating for young children鈥, says Helen. 鈥淚t should be one or two metres off the ground in a sunny spot, so have a step-stool handy to allow your child to see what鈥檚 going on.鈥
When you spot a bee, Alys suggests playing a movement-based language game. 鈥淗elp reinforce action words for your child. You could say, 鈥榯hat bee is flying鈥, or 鈥榯hat bee is dancing鈥, and then get your child to have a go at doing that action.鈥
3. Plant some bee-friendly pots
Helen suggests helping your toddler plant some bee-friendly chives, snapdragons, dwarf cosmos and single dahlias in a garden or on a balcony.
You could also make a 鈥榖ee garden鈥 sign together. 鈥淚nvolve them in caring for the plants such as watering鈥, she says. 鈥淎 sunny spot will ensure the greatest number of bee visits.鈥
4. Make your own bee observatory
It can be tricky for small children to see what鈥檚 going on above them.
If you have a garden, Helen suggests turning your lawn into a bee observatory by letting a patch grow a little longer than the rest. This will let bee-friendly dandelions, clover and daisies to flower.
鈥淵ou could even mow a sitting spot in the centre of an unmown area. That way there鈥檚 somewhere to plop down if legs get tired and it鈥檚 a lovely way to immerse children among the plants and insects.鈥
Get your toddler to close their eyes and concentrate on what they can hear.
Alys says, 鈥淚f they have their eyes open, that鈥檚 too much for their senses all at once. By closing their eyes, it will help them hear things like the bees buzzing and the birds tweeting. This allows them to pick up on things they are hearing around them that they might not have concentrated on before.鈥
You can also encourage your toddler to copy the noises they hear. 鈥淔or a child who is not yet talking, they鈥檒l be able to make the sounds before they can say the name of the animal鈥, says Alys.
5. Draw your own bee family
Children love arts and crafts, so they鈥檒l love this fun drawing activity.
Helen says, 鈥淒rawing pictures of bees on flowers really helps to cement the association between them.鈥
When you鈥檝e got your pens and paper out, why not play a fun 鈥榃hat鈥檚 missing鈥 game?
Alys says, 鈥淲e often talk about what something looks like - a tiny, fluffy bee for example. But we don鈥檛 always talk about the different parts of something. You could draw a bee without any wings for example then ask your child, 鈥榳hat鈥檚 missing?鈥 This helps them learn more about bees and also understand the differences between bees and other insects.鈥
Drawing is a way of helping them to understand the roles bees play.