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Clapham Common: The Colossus of Battersea

John Burns MP who quit the Cabinet at the outbreak of World War One

John Burns was the Independent Labour Party MP for Battersea between 1892 and 1918.

He was known as a radical and in a Punch Magazine illustration of 1909; he was depicted as the 鈥淐olossus of Battersea鈥.

In August 1914, Burns was serving in Herbert Asquith鈥檚 Cabinet as President of the Board of Trade but Britain鈥檚 decision to enter the European War led to him resigning his position. He was one of two Cabinet members to do so.

The Foreign Secretary, Sir Edward Grey wrote to Burns on 5 August 1914 to express his sadness at his resignation saying: 鈥淔riendship remains now and forever鈥.

Despite Burns鈥 public anti-war position, the MP鈥檚 son Edgar enlisted in January 1916.

Edgar Burns served in France and Egypt and while he survived the war he suffered shell-shock and died in 1922, aged 26.

John Burns died in 1943, aged 84. He is buried at St Mary鈥檚 Cemetery, Battersea alongside his wife and his son, Edgar.

Location: 110 North Side, Clapham Common SW4 9SJ
Image: Grave of John Burns

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